It is easier than you think to make your own hummingbird food at home. If you need hummingbird nectar for your feeder, look no further than this super easy hummingbird food recipe!
Just in the past week, I've started to even see butterflies around my yard which made me realize that the hummingbirds aren't going to be far behind migrating back this way so of course, I had to clean my hummingbird feeder and get it out and ready for them.
As I was doing so I thought I would share with you all my homemade hummingbird nectar recipe. If you're ready to for an easy hummingbird food recipe, read on...

Why make your own?
I used to buy store bought hummingbird nectar but I read that the red dye is not only unnecessary but possibly harmful so I switched to making my own hummingbird food at home.
As long as your feeder had the bright red color on it they should still be attracted to the nectar. This hummingbird food recipe is incredibly easy to make and of course less expensive to boot! (I use this hummingbird feeder.)
What you'll need
- granulated sugar
- water
That's it!
Step by step
- Bring the water to a boil on the stove.
- Stir in sugar and continue to stir until totally dissolved.
- Allow to cool completely before placing in the feeder. Store extra hummingbird nectar in a sealed container in the refrigerator.
FAQs
Yes, tap water is fine to use!
Refined table sugar, do not use unprocessed sugars, corn syrup, or honey.
Up to two weeks in a sealed container.
The Audubon Society recommends cleaning the feeder every 3 days when temperatures are below 60 degrees and up to daily when temperatures rise above 80. It's vital to keep the feeder clean so it doesn't develop mold or fungus which will kill your hummingbirds.
Clean in very warm water with a bottle brush to ensure all surfaces are clean and mold-free.
No, hummingbird food does not need to be red to attract the bird and the dye could in fact be harmful to them.
It's best to put your feeder in shade or dappled sunlight. You don't want it to get too warm which may cause the nectar to ferment.
I have seen reputable sources say both not to boil and to boil the water to remove bacteria or harmful organisms. I err on the side of caution and boil it just to be on the safe side.
Do you make your own hummingbird nectar? Do you have another hummingbird food recipe you've tried? When do they usually return to your area?
How to Make Homemade Hummingbird Food
Make your own hummingbird food at home for a fraction of the price of store-bought in just 15 minutes!
Materials
- 2 cups water
- ½ cup sugar
Tools
- saucepan
Instructions
- Bring the water to a boil on the stove.
- Stir in sugar and continue to stir until totally dissolved. Remove from heat.
- Allow to cool completely before placing in the feeder. Store extra hummingbird nectar in a sealed container in the refrigerator.
Martha says
I love putting out my humming bird feeders but I have a problem with ants. Any suggestions
DLT says
I use Mineral Oil. Just put some on the 'stem' area that the feeder hangs from. It doesn't take much and when the ants crawl into the oil they simply get stuck. Vegetable oil works too but it gets gunky. The Mineral Oil wipes clean. My feeder hangs from a pole, so I spread the oil about half way up the pole in about a 4 inch area.
Elaine says
I have a momma hummingbird on my porch. She made her nest on my windchime and laid two eggs. She is sitting there now. I think her eggs hatched. She flies away everytime I go out the front door.
GINA LOUISE SILVA says
I had the same happen to me as well, twice on my wind chime 😎
Vinnie says
How long do you keep the nectar before you need to put a new batch in?
Melissa says
I have a lot of hummingbirds so I usually have to refill once a week. If there are less I would clean and refill when it looks dirty, you never want the black mold to grow on the feeder.
Wayne & Christy says
We live in Southern California in the Valley area. We hang two or three big feeders outside our bay window. For some reason, we get all the adolescent birds that are very, very hungry. We currently have 20 birds at dusk using the feeders. We have had as many as 50 by the early fall. Then all the larger birds migrate somewhere and don’t come back! The tiny ones stay for the winter. Then you gradually more and more adolescence Kohn and we have this great circus outside our window as they learn to chase each other off. Some of the birds are so small they can barely get their beaks into the feeder! Each year the colors of the birds change with the dominant males in the area. It is fun watching the little redheaded meals grew up.
Martha says
I hang a feeder with homemade nectar year round here in central California and they come everyday.
Melissa says
I'm jealous, I'm hoping ours come back to south Georgia last month, the weather has been pretty nice and they started early March last year. Thanks for taking the time to comment! ~Melissa
Donna M Holcomb says
Great information. I live in Salem,Oregon and my hummers stay all year. When the temp drops to freezing i put a hole in the toe of a sock to keep it from freezing.
Liam says
This is great, it’s November and the humming birds are still coming back all day, had 5 hanging out this morning well I had coffee. Just making some more now thank you
Ona Marie says
Love this recipe and I am in South California so I only put out a little at a time due to the heat.
These beautiful birds are just one reminder of how incredible our God truly is!
Melissa says
I whole-heartedly agree Marie!! ~Melissa
Mike Cooper says
We do make our own Hummer water. They love it! These are fiesty, territorial birds. The chirping is to ward off other Hummers that's this feeder is spoken for!
Theresa Busch says
To Melissa I was using the store bought nectar for the first part of the summer I'm in Kentucky Louisville Kentucky and wasn't saying many birds and once I started using your homemade recipe I pretty much seabirds everyday all day now I have a few bullies that are running the smaller birds away so I think I'm going to put a few more feeders out that's what it recommends thank you for the info Theresa
Melissa says
You made my day Theresa, thanks for letting me know. I love watching my hun=mmingbirds so much and glad to know the recipe helped you get more to your feeder. I just added a second feeder myself, and will probably add a third next year! Take care, ~Melissa
Susan says
Thank you for giving exact measurements! My hummingbirds love this nectar. Loved your video. They are something else to watch for sure.
Melissa says
I'm so glad it was helpful to you! I'm already dreading the cooler weather when they leave for the winter! ~Melissa
chris says
Hello?There is a constant flow of Hummingbirds at my feeder. Thanks for the tips?❤️
Melissa says
You're very welcome, I love watching mine each day too! ~Melissa
Tamara Setzer says
In the spring and summer as the temperatures rise, lower the sugar. Hummers need a sweeter nectar in the cooler months due to inclimate harsh conditions and the amount of energy required to keep that tiny busy baby warm and that requires alot more calories. So rule of thumb, cool or nippy one to three(1:3=1C sugar to 3C water) when its hotter outside thin it one to five(1:5=1C sugar to 5C water). This is enough nectar sweetness to give them calories but also to spare the little wonders from doing dip and sips in neighbors chlorinated pools or kiddie pools well within any predators grasp both two and four legged type. They will be refreshed and rehydrated no food dye. I usually tie a red grograin ribbon just above the sipping tip. Oh btw WASH AND SCRUB AWAY YOUR FEEDER EVERY TIME YOU REFILL ESP DURING SUMMER MONTHS it sure doesnt take much even the tiniest spot of black mold could kill a hummer. They are worth the effort matter of fact anyone reading these recipes already scrub their feeders and have better info than i do, but for sure the summer recipe is gone wiithin 3 days here. Have a wonderful summer and wishing you so much fun and laughter your tummy muscles ache and your face hurts from smiling a heart so full of love your cup runneth over to everyone you meet and may your cupboards be filled with jam at the end of summer .make memories not chore lists.
Melissa says
Thanks for the tip Tamara! ~Melissa
Nicola Franks says
Hi-we are new to the hummingbird feeder, used the store bought red stuff but the hummingbirds didn’t come around. We are going to try the homemade nectar, but I gave a question-where do you hang you feeders, we out ours in a tree, but no birds came, then we tried another tree, still no birds!! We are in California so still warm here in the 70’s, so maybe hummingbirds will come around if we have it in the special place, not sure where though
Melissa says
I hang mine on little shepherds hook I have in large planters on my porch. I've always put them on a patio or porch and once they discover them I haven't had a problem seeing them at the feeders. I actually just put up a third on my back patio because we've had a lot of them this year and our get aggressive with one another. We're still in the 80s here in Georgia too so I'm hoping they stay around for a while! Hope that helps, ~Melissa
Jen says
Great info, thanks!
Mountian Momma says
Anywhere where cats/predators can’t get to and put some potted plants in the area with flowers to attract them. It took me a few weeks to attract some. And watch out for praying mantises. They kill humming birds. I hang mine on my front por in between beams so the cats can’t get to them. I’m from Northern California in the sierras.
Melissa says
Great advice, I had thought about getting praying mantises for the yard until I heard about them killing hummingbird, no way now! ~Melissa
A Judd says
I'm curious where you got the information regarding the amount of sugar to water to use depending on the weather/Heat..? Are you a Avian Veterinarian ?? Seriously though, I am curious about the source of the recipe. thanks !
Margaret Barnes says
I got mine on line under the Audubon Society site. I part sugar in 4 parts water:
1/2 sugar in 2 cups boiling water
Michelle Horne says
Thank you for sharing this recipe. I was guilty of buying the premixed store bought nectar. ????
Henry says
Thanks for the info on the hummingbird food
PeggyBelew says
Loved the recipe. A lot of good information.
Melissa says
Thanks Peggy!
Eivaldo says
ow my good
#########desenhar###########
Connie Teasley says
Hi, going to be a beautiful day in Georgia. I make my on nectar as well. I make a huge amount and keep it in the refrigerator so I can change the nectar often because of the high temperatures here. Have a wonderful day